Voltaire

french writer, satirist, the flesh of the 18th-century Enlightenment. Voltaire is remembered as a crusader against single rule and bigotry. Compared to Rousseaus (1712-1778) rebelliousness and idealism, Voltaires human race view was more skeptical, unless twain of their ideas influenced deeply the French Revolution. Voltaire dis uniformd Rousseau and wrote to him in 1761: One feels equal crawling on all(prenominal) fours after reading your work. François-Marie Arouet de Voltaire was raw(a) in Paris into a middle-class family. His father was a minor treasury official. Voltaire was amend by the Jesuits at the Collège Louis-le-Grand (1704-11). He learned Latin and Greek and later in life he became limpid in Italian, Spanish and English. From 1711 to 1713 he studied law. Before devoting himself in all to create verbally, Voltaire worked as a deposit to the French ambassador in Holland. From the beginning, Voltaire had troubles with the authorities, but he energetically attacked the government and the Catholic church. These activities led to numerous imprisonments and exiles. In his advance(prenominal) twenties he fatigued eleven months in the Bastille for compose satiric verses roughly the aristocracy. Voltaire did non support the dogmatic divinity of institutional religions, his religiosity was anticlerical.

With his companion Armand, who was a fundamentalist Catholic, Voltaire did not get on as well as with his sister. godlessness Voltaire considered not as ill as fanaticism, but about always fatal to virtue. The doctrines about the Trinity or the embodiment he dismissed as nonsense. As a humanist, Voltaire advocated uncanny and social tolerance, but not necessarily in a direct way. Well know is Voltaires hostility toward the Jews. His play LE FANATISME, OU MAHOMET LE PROPHÈTE (1741), which visualized the founder of Islam as an couturier and greedy for power, was denounced by Catholic clergymen. They had no doubts that the true bulls eye was Christian fanaticism. However, Pope benedict XIV, whom...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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