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Thursday, March 28, 2013

Stalin

Why did Stalin win the power struggle in the Soviet Union in the period up to 1929?

Stalin utilise the ideologic and political debates of the 1920s to attack Trotsky and establish himself as party leader. He was aided by the fact that Trotsky could not couple up his ruthless determination and his skill as a politician. In particular, Trotsky suffered from a failure of judgment as to the nature and bound of the threat he faced.

Factors favouring Stalin in the power struggle:
Stalin utilize his position as General Secretary of the Party to describe officials to key positions in the bureaucracy, thereby gaining significant support during the debates that followed Lenins death.
He demonstrated a willingness to listen to all opinions, cultivating an stick out of moderation. This made him popular with some Party members.

Factors hindering Trotskys chances in the power struggle:
He was distrusted by many Party members, since he did not join till 1917.
He was often rude and overbearing, treating his colleagues with contempt.
Party officials disliked him because he inappropriate any increase in their power.
Many Party members feared him, because of his retard of the Red Army.
Some workers disliked him because they saw him as an arrogant intellectual.
Trotsky failed to take Stalin seriously as a rival.

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Most notably, he failed to make Lenins testament public following the latter(prenominal)s death in 1924.

Stalin attacked Trotsky on a proceeds of issues:
He attacked his policies, accusing him of deviating from the path Lenin had set (particularly NEP, which Trotsky wished to abandon).
He used Lenins ban on factions to accuse Trotsky of splitting the Party.
He attacked Trotskys policy of permanent revolution, arguing that it would embroil Russia in endless conflicts abroad, without developing the country.
He proposed his own policy of socialist economy in one country as an alternative to Trotskys view. Many saw this as the only way of achieving...If you indispensability to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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